Sql Server Recovery Pending Database Online

-- Check database state SELECT name, state_desc, recovery_model_desc FROM sys.databases WHERE name = 'YourDBName'; -- Look at error log for recovery failures EXEC sp_readerrorlog 0, 1, 'recovery', 'YourDBName';

-- Check if log file is missing or offline SELECT name, physical_name, state_desc FROM sys.master_files WHERE database_id = DB_ID('YourDBName'); sql server recovery pending database

ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET OFFLINE; -- Manually copy file (if exists) ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET ONLINE; ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET EMERGENCY; ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET SINGLE_USER; DBCC CHECKDB (YourDBName, REPAIR_FAST); -- minimal fix -- Or try to rebuild log cleanly: ALTER DATABASE YourDBName REBUILD LOG ON (FILENAME = 'C:\NewPath\YourDBName_log.ldf'); 5. If Nothing Works — Restore from Backup RESTORE DATABASE YourDBName FROM DISK = 'D:\Backup\YourDBName.bak' WITH REPLACE, RECOVERY; Then apply t-log backups: If you can detach/reattach: Also check → Application

ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET EMERGENCY; ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET SINGLE_USER; DBCC CHECKDB (YourDBName, REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS); ALTER DATABASE YourDBName SET MULTI_USER; ⚠️ REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS may truncate some transactions. Use only if you have no recent backup. If you can detach/reattach: -- Check database state SELECT name

Also check → Application logs for disk or I/O errors. 4. Step-by-Step Resolution 🔹 Case A: Log file is missing but data file is intact Option 1 — Rebuild log file (if possible) Works if database was in FULL or BULK_LOGGED recovery and no active log chain required.